Iyo dukoresha ibikoresho, ntidushobora kwirinda ikibazo cy'uko ibikoresho byangiritse mu gihe bikoreshwa. By'umwihariko, biragoye kwirinda ikibazo cy'ibikoresho nk'iyi hydraulic lifting column ikunze gukoreshwa, none se twakora iki kugira ngo dukemure ikibazo? Dore urutonde rw'ibibazo bikunze kubaho n'ibisubizo.
Mu gihe cyo gukoresha ibikoresho bya mekanike, nta gushidikanya ko hazabaho ibibazo bito nk'ibi. Muri rusange, ibikoresho bya mekanike byemezwa n'ubikora mu gihe cy'umwaka umwe ku buntu. Ku bibazo bito bivuka mu gihe cyo kubikoresha, ni byiza ko ubikora abikemura, ariko ni byiza kubimenya neza kandi ku gihe. Bishobora kuba byiza gukemura ikibazo. Ntabwo bishobora gukoreshwa gusa mu gihe, ahubwo binatuma amafaranga menshi yo kubibungabunga nyuma y'igihe cya garanti. Noneho reba hano hepfo.
1. Gusimbuza amavuta ya hydraulic: Mu gihe cy'itumba, bitewe n'ubukonje, hagomba gukoreshwa amavuta ya hydraulic angana na # 32, kandi amavuta ya hydraulic agomba gusimburwa ku gihe, kuko ubushyuhe buzagira ingaruka ku buryo amavuta ya hydraulic akoreshwa mu gupima inkingi ya hydraulic, ibyo bikaba byoroshye kwibagirwa kandi bigomba gukorwa. Biteguye gukora.
2 Ikibazo cy’ubwiza bw’urukuta rw’inkingi yo guterura hydraulic: ingano y’umusaruro w’inkoni yo gushyigikira ntabwo ihuye, ibyo bikaba biterwa n’ubuziranenge bw’ibikoresho byo guterura ubwabyo. Ni byiza kuvugana n’uwabikoze kugira ngo abisimbuze. Iyo umurongo w’inkoni udahuye, bizatuma urukuta rudakora neza, bityo urukuta ruzangirika cyane, nyamuneka urebe neza.
3. Kunanirwa kwa sisitemu ya hydraulic: Gutakaza inkingi yo guterura ni bibi cyane, uruziga rufunze rwarangiritse ku buryo budahuye cyangwa imbogamizi zishobora gutera imbaraga zidahuye, bigatuma uburebure bwa silinda yo guterura bungana. Ni ibisanzwe gusaba igenzura ryimbitse rya silinda. Iyo hari ikintu cy’amahanga mu muyoboro, kizatera kohereza amavuta ya hydraulic n’ubuso budahuye, ni byiza kugenzura neza uko amavuta atangwa neza.
4. Umutwaro w'ibicuruzwa utaringaniye: Mu gihe ushyira ibicuruzwa, ibicuruzwa bigomba gushyirwa hagati y'urukuta uko bishoboka kose. Urukuta rw'inkingi yo guterura hydraulic rufite ikibazo gikomeye cy'amahirwe, cyane cyane urukuta rugendanwa.
5. Inkoni yo guterura iraremereye: imiterere y'inkoni yo guterura ifite ikibazo. Suzuma, hindura, kandi usimbuze ibice bidafite ishingiro; sukura ibice bya valve kandi urebe isuku y'amavuta ya hydraulic
6. Agace k'imashini igenzura karahambiriwe neza: uburyo bwo guhindura imiterere y'amazi n'uburyo bwo kwishyura bifite inenge, nko kudashobora guhindura imiterere y'amazi, guhindagurika kw'ibikoresho by'amashanyarazi, n'ubushyuhe bwinshi bw'amavuta.
7. Impamvu zituma lift idashobora guterura cyangwa imbaraga zo guterura zikaba nke: hari ibi bikurikira: ubuso buri hasi cyane, filter y'amavuta irafunze, filter y'amavuta irasukurwa, silinda y'amavuta irasohoka, reba cyangwa usimbuze ihuriro rya valve, valve isubiza inyuma irafunze cyangwa reba aho velve iva cyangwa usimbuze ibice bya valve, guhindura umuvuduko wa valve y'ubutabazi itujuje ibisabwa, hindura umuvuduko ku giciro gisabwa, urwego rw'amavuta ruri hasi cyane, filter y'amavuta irafunze kandi yongera lisansi, sukura filter y'amavuta.
8. Impamvu zituma ripper idashobora guterurwa cyangwa imbaraga zo guterura zikaba nke: guhindura umuvuduko wa valve yo gufasha ntibyujuje ibisabwa, umuvuduko uba mwiza cyane ku giciro gisabwa, silindiri y'amavuta irava, valve isubira inyuma irafunze cyangwa irava, urugero rw'amavuta ruri hasi cyane, akayunguruzo k'amavuta karafunze, ipompo itwara amavuta ifite ikibazo, valve y'inzira imwe irava, reba niba igice cy'imbere cya valve y'inzira imwe n'intebe ya valve byangiritse, kandi niba isoko ya valve y'inzira imwe inaniwe kandi yangiritse.
9. Impamvu zituma lift ihindagurika cyangwa yangirika: Ubutaka ntibuhamye. Mbere na mbere, lift igomba kumanurwa uko bishoboka kose igashyirwa ku butaka bwa sima, kugira ngo aho urufatiro ruherereye habe hashushanyije ku bice by'ingenzi bitwara imihangayiko nk'inkingi n'imigozi. Ubushobozi bwo gutwara ibintu bw'ubutaka ntibuhagije. Ubushobozi bwo gutwara ibintu burimo uburemere bwa lift ubwayo n'uburemere bw'ikintu gitwara ibintu, kandi ingaruka z'umutwaro w'ingaruka mu gihe cyo gukora, gutangira no kurangiza akazi nazo zigomba kongerwaho.
Inkingi yo kuzamura amazi ikunze kugaragara nk'ikosa n'igisubizo, ndizera ko nyuma y'igisobanuro kirambuye cyavuzwe haruguru, twongera guhura n'ibibazo dushobora kugira ubushobozi bwo gucira urubanza. Ibyo ni ibyo uyu munsi, niba hari ibindi bibazo. Murakaza neza kutugisha inama.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gashyantare-17-2022
