Itandukaniro riri hagati y'umuhanda wa hydraulic utwikiriwe n ...amazi utwikiriwe n'amazi utwikiriwe n'amazi – (1)

Ubujyakuzimu buto bw'amazi bwashyinguwe mu maziubwoko n'ubwoko bwimbitseinzitizini ubwoko bubiri bwainzitiziIbikoresho bifite uburyo butandukanye bwo kubishyiraho. Bifite ibyiza n'ibibi byabyo kandi bikwiranye n'ibidukikije n'ahantu hatandukanye. Ibi bikurikira ni isesengura n'igereranya rishingiye ku miterere, uburyo bwo kubishyiraho, ingorane zo kubibungabunga n'imiterere ijyanye nabyo.

1. Uburyo bwo gushyiramo:ubwoko bushyinguye cyane ugereranije n'ubwoko bushyinguye cyane

Inzitizi idasobanutse neza:

• Uburebure bw'inyubako:Inzitizi zitari zirambuyemuri rusange zishyingurwa mu bujyakuzimu buke cyane munsi y'ubutaka, akenshi hafi cm 30-50.

• Byoroshye gushyiraho: Kubera ko hari ahantu hadatwikiriye cyane,bariyeri idafite ubujyakuzimubyoroshye gushyiraho kandi bifite igihe gito cyo kubaka, bikaba bikwiriye ahantu hagomba gushyirwa vuba.

• Ibidukikije bikoreshwa: Bikwiriye ahantu hadafite ibisabwa byinshi ku rufatiro rwo munsi y'ubutaka cyangwa ahantu hadafite umwanya muto wo munsi y'ubutaka.

Imbogamizi ikomeye ihishe:

• Ubujyakuzimu bw'inyubako: Ihishe cyanebariyeriakenshi ziba zihishe cyane, zifite uburebure bwa cm zirenga 50, ndetse zimwe zigera kuri metero 1.

• Ingorane zo gushyiraho: Bitewe n'ubujyakuzimu bunini bwo gushyiraho, byapfutse cyanebariyeribisaba kubaka umusingi ugoye cyane kandi igihe kirekire cyo kubaka, cyane cyane iyo hagomba gucukurwa icyobo kinini cy’umusingi.

• Ibidukikije bikoreshwa: Bikwiriye ahantu hari umwanya munini wo munsi y'ubutaka, cyangwa ahantu ibikoresho bigomba gukomera no guhishwa.

2. Umutekano n'ituze:gushyingurwa mu buryo burambuye vs gushyingurwa mu buryo burambuye

Inzitizi idasobanutse neza:

• Ibyiza: Gushyiramo ahantu hatambitse cyane bigira ingaruka nke ku miterere y'ubutaka, bibera ahantu nk'imihanda yo mu mijyi aho umuhanda washyizwemo kaburimbo, kandi kuwushyiraho biroroshye, kandi ntibizabangamira cyane ibinyabiziga cyangwa inyubako zisanzwe.

• Ingaruka mbi: Bitewe n'aho ishyirwa mu buryo budakomeye, ishobora kugira ingaruka ku rugero runaka iyo ihuye n'impanuka nini cyangwa imodoka ziremereye, kandi ihindagurika ryayo rikaba rito cyane. Cyane cyane mu bihe by'ikirere kibi cyane (nk'imvura nyinshi, amazi menshi, n'ibindi), ishobora kugira ingaruka ku mikorere isanzwe y'ibikoresho.

Imbogamizi ikomeye ihishe:

• Ibyiza: Bitewe n’aho ibintu bishyinguye cyane, ibikoresho bishyinguye cyane muri rusange birahamye kandi bishobora kwihanganira ingaruka zikomeye n’impanuka z’ibinyabiziga biremereye. Imiterere y’icyitegererezo gishyinguye cyane akenshi iba ikomeye cyane, cyane cyane ahantu hafite umutekano mwinshi cyane.

• Ingaruka mbi: Uburyo bwo gushyiraho icyitegererezo cy’ubucukuzi buhanitse buragoye, ibisabwa ku nyubako yo munsi y’ubutaka ni byinshi, kubaka biragoye, kandi iyo ishyirwamo rirangiye, iyo habayeho ikibazo, hakenewe gusanwa ku rwego runini.

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