Umuyobozi Chen yavuze mu buryo bweruye ati: “Ku nzu ndangamurage, umutekano ni wo muyoboro w’ubuzima. Impungenge zanjye ahanini zituruka ku bintu bibiri: icya mbere, uburyo bwo kugenzura neza uburyo imodoka zinjira buri munsi nta ngaruka ku bunararibonye bw’abashyitsi; icya kabiri, niba dushobora kwitwara neza mu kanya gato mu gihe habaye ikibazo cy’ibiza.”
Ingingo ya 1 y'ububabare: Itandukaniro riri hagati y'"Uburimbane" n'"Guhinduka" mu micungire ya buri munsi
Ingoro ndangamurage ikoreshwa nk'inzira y'abashyitsi ndetse n'inzira y'ingenzi yo gutwara ibintu no kuzimya inkongi. Mu bihe byashize, gukoresha uruzitiro rudahinduka cyangwa uruzitiro rw'intoki ntibyari byoroshye, bikabangamira imodoka zitabara, cyangwa bigasaba umubare munini w'abakozi bo kubikurikirana, bigatuma imicungire idakora neza.
"Icyoimigozi y'amazi yikora"Ubu turimo gukoresha uburyo bwo gukemura iki kibazo neza," Umuyobozi Chen yasobanuye. "Mu masaha yo gufungura, byose birahaguruka, bigakora umupaka usobanutse kandi ushimishije utagaragara, bikabuza imodoka iyo ari yo yose kwinjira cyangwa kwinjira mu gace k'abashyitsi mu buryo butunguranye. Ubu buryo bwo kurinda ni 'bukomeye.' Iyo ibinyabiziga byacu bitwara abantu cyangwa ibinyabiziga bitwara abantu bigomba kwinjira mu bihe runaka, icyumba cyo kugenzura cyangwa abakozi bemewe bashobora kumanura imiyoboro yabigenewe bakoresheje uburyo bwo kugenzura kure. Uburyo bukorwa ni butuje, bwihuse, kandi ntibubangamira abashyitsi babakikije. Ubu buryo bwo gucunga 'buhindagurika' butuma dushobora kugenzura neza."
Ingingo ya Kabiri y'Ububabare: Itandukaniro riri hagati y'"Gufata Ibyemezo" n'"Gushyira mu Bikorwa" mu bihe byihutirwa
Impungenge zikomeye zituruka ku gahunda zihutirwa. Umuyobozi Chen yemeye mu buryo bweruye ko imyitozo yakozwe mbere yagaragaje ibibazo: Iyo inkongi y'umuriro itangiye mu nzu ndangamurage, amakamyo azimya umuriro yihutira kugera aho byabereye, ariko inzitizi zashyizweho mu nzira zigomba kwimurwa no gukurwaho n'intoki, ibyo bikaba bifata igihe kinini kandi bikabangamira; cyangwa niba hari umuriro wabuze kandi ibikoresho by'amashanyarazi bikaba bibi, umuryango wose ushobora guhagarara.
"Iyi ni yo mpamvu ikomeye yatumye duhitamo gushyira buto yo guhagarika byihutirwa kuriimigozi y'amazi"," Umuyobozi Chen yavuze, yerekana akabuto gatukura gafite igipfundikizo cyo kurinda ku ruhande rw'iki gikoreshoumupira w'amaguru.“Ubu buryo buduha amahoro yo mu mutima. Mu bihe byose, byaba ari ikibazo cya sisitemu cyangwa ikibazo cy’amashanyarazi cyabaye nkana, itsinda ryanjye rishobora kwiruka rijya aho ibintu biri, rigakoresha buto rimwe gusa, maze rikareba koimitakohasi. Bigabanya burundu icyuho kiri hagati yo gufata ibyemezo (gukenera gufungura inzira) no gushyira mu bikorwa (gufungura byihuse) mu gihe cy'impanuka. Twabigerageje, n'igihe kuva ku induru y'inkuba kugeza ku gusohoka mu buryo bwihutirwa.imitakokuba umuntu yiteguye byagabanutseho bibiri bya gatatu birenga.
Agaciro k'ingenzi: Ibirenze ibikoresho gusa, umufatanyabikorwa wizewe mu kugenzura ingaruka
Mu bitekerezo bya Umuyobozi Chen, agaciro k'ibiimigozi y'amazi yikorabirengeje cyane ibikoresho byabo.
“Agaciro kayo k’ingenzi kari mu gutanga ‘icyizere’,” ni ko yavuze muri make. “Mu mikorere ya buri munsi, ndizera ko izakora neza hakurikijwe amabwiriza; mu bihe bikomeye, ndizera ko izakora neza n’intoki. Uku kwizera kugabanya cyane igitutu cy’ubuyobozi bwacu. Ntabwo kikiri ‘igikoresho’ gikeneye gufatwa neza, ahubwo ni ‘umufatanyabikorwa w’umutekano’ wizewe kandi ucecetse.
Umuyobozi Chen yavuze by’umwihariko ku buryo sisitemu yayo ikora neza ikoresheje hydraulic: “Ugereranyije na sisitemu z’amashanyarazi zisanzwe, sisitemu za hydraulic zirakomeye kandi zikora neza. Ku bikoresho bikenera gukorera hanze igihe kirekire kandi bihangana n’ingaruka zishobora kubaho, kuba byizewe mu ikoranabuhanga biduha amahoro yo mu mutima. Abashinzwe kubungabunga no kubungabunga bavuga ko imiterere yabyo ikomeye kandi ko igihe cyo kuyibungabunga ari kirekire.”
Ingaruka z'inganda: Uburyo bwo guhitamo ibikoresho by'umutekano ahantu hafite umutekano mwinshi
Ubunararibonye bwa Umuyobozi Chen bugaragaza ko ihame ryo guhitamoagakoresho k'amashanyarazi kigengasisitemu zo mu bice bifite umutekano ukomeye nko mu ngoro ndangamurage, ibigo bya leta, inganda z'ingufu za kirimbuzi, n'ibigo by'amakuru birimo guhinduka:
Kuva ku "mukorere w'ingingo imwe" kugeza ku "gusubiza ibibazo bya sisitemu": Ntabwo ari ukureba gusa imikorere isanzwe, ahubwo no gusuzuma niba imyitwarire yayo ari myiza kandi ishobora kugenzurwa hakurikijwe uburyo bwose bwateguwe bwo gukemura ibibazo.
Kuva kuri "Byuzuye Automatic" kugeza kuri "Human-Machine Integration": Kubahiriza icyemezo cy'umuntu cya nyuma mu gutabara mu gihe cy'impanuka, no gutanga uburyo bwizewe bwo guhindura imikorere y'amakuru kuri sisitemu zikora.
Kuva ku "Gugura Ibicuruzwa" kugeza ku "Gutanga Ingwate yo Kugura": Akamaro gakomeye k'ibicuruzwa ni ugutanga ubufasha bufatika kandi bwizewe ku ntego z'ubuyobozi bw'umukoresha na gahunda zihutirwa.
Umuyobozi Chen yasoje agira ati: “Niba sisitemu yawe y’umutekano iguye ako kanya nyuma yuko insinga z’amashanyarazi zose zifunguwe, ishobora kuba idakomeye bihagije.”imigozi y'amazi, ndetse no mu bihe nk'ibi bikomeye, biracyari umurongo wa nyuma w'uburinzi dushobora kwishingikirizaho. Ibi ni ingenzi cyane ku miryango ifite inshingano zikomeye zo kurinda umutekano.”
(Amakuru y'umushinga: Umushinga wo kuvugurura umutekano w'inzu ndangamurage y'umujyi washyize ahagaragara ikirango cya LB-101 cy'ubwoko bwa RICJ 18imigozi y'amazi yikora, byose bifite utubuto twigenga tw’ubutabazi bw’ibanze hamwe na sisitemu zo kugenzura ibintu bibiri, kandi bifitanye isano n’intabaza y’umuriro n’intabaza y’ubwinjira mu nzu ndangamurage.)
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Igihe cyo kohereza: Mutarama 19-2026
