Ihame ry'imikorere y'ingufu zizamuka rigomba gusesengurwa hakurikijwe ubwoko butandukanye.
Inkingi yo guterura yikora ishobora kugabanywamo ubwoko bubiri: inkingi yo guterura ikoresha amashanyarazi n'inkingi yo guterura ikoresheje hydraulic.
Inkingi yo kuzamura icyuma kitagira umugese iyoborwa ahanini n'umuvuduko w'umwuka n'amashanyarazi biri mu nkingi.
Ibikoresho by'ingenzi ni isoko y'umwuka ikoresha amashanyarazi na moteri ikoresha ingufu, isoko y'umwuka ikoreshwa n'amashanyarazi ihuzwa na moteri ikoresha ingufu, iyo umuriro ufunguye, inkoni ishobora kugenzurwa kugira ngo itware silinda.
Akamaro k'iyi miterere ni uko guterura bishobora gukorwa hakoreshejwe uburyo bworoshye bwo kugenzura.
Mu gushyiraho ibice by’inkingi yo guterura, uburyo ni ugukora bolt yo kwagura n’icyuma hanyuma ukabishyira hamwe. Ubwa mbere, hagaragazwa aho ingingo ihamye y’inkingi yo guterura icyuma kitagira umugozi iherereye, hanyuma hagakoreshwa icyuma cyo gucukura hasi, hanyuma bolt yo kwagura igashyirwaho, bolt zigumana igihe kirekire kugira ngo zihuzwe hagati y’icyuma gifata icyuma gifunganye n’icyuma cyo gukurura icyuma kugira ngo hirindwe ko icyuma kidasohoka. Imipaka yo ku rukuta ihujwe neza mu buryo bwavuzwe haruguru.
Bitewe n'imiterere y'ibice byashyizwemo, hashobora kubaho amakosa, bityo, inkingi yo guterura igomba kongera gusimburwa mbere yo kuyishyiraho kugira ngo hamenyekane aho icyuma cyashyizwemo kiri n'uburyo inkoni yo gusudira ihagaze neza. Niba hari ukunyuranamo, bigomba gukosorwa ku gihe. Inkingi zose zo guterura icyuma kitagira umugese zizaba zikikije ibyuma byo gusudiramo.
Mbere yo gushyiraho inkingi yo kuzamura icyuma kidashonga, umuyoboro utunganywa ku mpera yo hejuru y’inkingi yo kuzamura icyuma kidashonga binyuze mu gukurura umurongo kandi hakurikijwe inguni y’aho hantu iherereye n’uburyo umuyoboro uzenguruka. Hanyuma umuyoboro ushyirwa mu mwobo w’inkingi yo kuzamura, kuva ku mpera imwe ujya ku yindi y’aho gushyiramo ubushuhe bukurikiranye, inkingi yo kuzamura icyuma hafi aho ishyirwa ku gice cyo hejuru cy’aho ishyirwa, ifatanye neza kandi ikomeye.
Iyo ubushuhe bwose burangiye, ubushuhe bugomba gusigwa neza nta ngingo zivanze. Hamwe no gusigwa flannelette, gusya uruziga cyangwa gusigwa, icyarimwe hagakoreshwa uburyo bwo gusigwa bujyanye n'ubwo, kugeza igihe ishingiro ryegereye rizaba rimwe, nta bushuhe.
Ibi byavuzwe haruguru ni bimwe mu byagufasha gushyiraho inkingi yo guterura. Byaba ari igihe inkingi yo guterura ishyinguwe mbere cyangwa nyuma yo gusudira, utuntu duto muri gahunda yose tugomba gusobanuka neza, kugira ngo hirindwe ibibazo bimwe na bimwe mu ikoreshwa nyuma.
Murakaza neza kutwandikira ~
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gashyantare-17-2022
