Ukwazi kangakanani ngama-bollard asesikhumulweni sezindiza?

Okulandelayo isingeniso esiphelele nesiningiliziwe sama-bollard asesikhumulweni sezindiza, esihlanganisa imisebenzi yawo, izinhlobo, izinto zokwakha, amazinga, izindlela zokufaka kanye nezimo zokusetshenziswa.

1. Indima kaamabhodi esikhumulo sezindiza
Ama-bollard asesikhumulweni sezindiza asetshenziswa kakhulu ukulawula ukuhamba kwezimoto, ukumelana nokushayisana okunonya, nokuvikela abasebenzi nezindawo ezibalulekile. Asetshenziswa kabanzi ezindaweni ezifana nezakhiwo zesiteshi, imingcele yemigwaqo, iziteshi ze-VIP, kanye nezindawo zokuthatha imithwalo ukuvimbela izimoto ezingagunyaziwe ukuthi zingene nokuqinisekisa ukuphepha kokusebenza kwesikhumulo sezindiza.

2. Izinhlobo zeamabhodi esikhumulo sezindiza
✅ Ama-bollard aqinile: afakwe unomphela, angashukumi, asetshenziswa kakhulu ezindaweni ezivaliwe unomphela.
✅Amabhodi okuphakamisa umfutholuketshezi: sekela ukulawula okukude, ukuqashelwa kwepuleti lelayisensi, ukusebenza kweminwe noma iphasiwedi, okusetshenziselwa ukungena nokuphuma okudinga ukuphathwa okuguquguqukayo.
✅ Ama-bollard okuphakamisa kagesi: aqhutshwa yizinjini, afanele izindawo zokuphatha izimoto ezisebenzisa imvamisa ephezulu.
✅Ama-bollard asuswayo: isetshenziswa ngesandla, ifanele izindawo ezidinga ukuvulwa ngezinye izikhathi.

3. Izinto zokwakha kanye nezindinganiso zeamabhodi esikhumulo sezindiza
Izinto eziqinile kakhulu: insimbi engagqwali, insimbi yekhabhoni, amakholomu ensimbi agcwele ukhonkolo, amanye anezinsika ezimelana nokushayisana.

Izindinganiso zomhlaba wonke zokulwa nokushayisana:

I-PAS 68 (Indinganiso yaseBrithani): Ihlola ikhono lama-bollards lokumelana nokushayisana nezimoto ezinama-tonnage ahlukene.

I-ASTM F2656 (izinga laseMelika): Ukuhlolwa kwamabanga kwama-bollards alwa nokushayisana, njengamazinga e-K4, K8, kanye ne-K12.

I-IWA 14 (Indinganiso Yomhlaba Wonke): Ihlola ukusebenza kokuzivikela kwama-bollards ekushayweni kwesivinini esikhulu.

4. Izindlela zokufakaamabhodi esikhumulo sezindiza

Uhlobo oluqinile phansi: olugqitshwe ngqo ngaphansi komhlaba, olufanele izindawo ezivaliwe isikhathi eside.

Uhlobo lokuphakamisa olungcwatshwe ngaphambilini: luphakanyiswa futhi lwehliswa yizinhlelo ze-hydraulic noma zikagesi, olufanele ukungena nokuphuma lapho izimoto zivame ukungena nokuphuma khona.

Uhlobo olususwayo: lungafakwa noma lususwe njengoba kudingeka, okunikeza ukuguquguquka.

5. Izimo zokusetshenziswa kwezibhamu zezindiza

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