Unolwazi olungakanani ngee-bollards zesikhululo seenqwelo-moya?

Oku kulandelayo yintshayelelo ebanzi neneenkcukacha kwiibhodi zeenqwelo-moya, egubungela imisebenzi yazo, iintlobo, izixhobo, imigangatho, iindlela zokufakela kunye neemeko zokusetyenziswa.

1. Indima kaiibhodi zesikhululo seenqwelo-moya
Iibhodi zeenqwelo moya zisetyenziswa kakhulu ukulawula ukuhamba kwezithuthi, ukumelana nokungqubana okunobungozi, kunye nokukhusela abasebenzi kunye nezibonelelo ezibalulekileyo. Zisetyenziswa kakhulu kwiindawo ezifana nezakhiwo zesiphelo, imida yeendlela zokuhamba, iziteshi ze-VIP, kunye neendawo zokufaka imithwalo ukuthintela izithuthi ezingagunyaziswanga ukuba zingene kunye nokuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwemisebenzi yeenqwelo moya.

2. Iintlobo zeiibhodi zesikhululo seenqwelo-moya
✅ Iibhodi eziqinileyo: zifakwe ngokusisigxina, azishukumi, zisetyenziswa kakhulu kwiindawo ezivaliweyo ngokusisigxina.
✅Iibhodi zokuphakamisa zeHydraulic: xhasa ulawulo olukude, ukuqondwa kwepleyiti yelayisensi, ukusebenza kweminwe okanye igama eliyimfihlo, esetyenziselwa ukungena kunye nokuphuma okufuna ulawulo oluguquguqukayo.
✅ Iibhodi zokuphakamisa umbane: eziqhutywa ziimoto, zifanelekile kwiindawo zolawulo lwezithuthi ezisebenzisa umbane rhoqo.
✅Iibhodi ezisuswayo: isetyenziswa ngesandla, ifanelekile kwiindawo ezifuna ukuvulwa ngamanye amaxesha.

3. Izixhobo kunye nemigangatho yeiibhodi zesikhululo seenqwelo-moya
Izixhobo ezinamandla aphezulu: intsimbi engatyiwayo, intsimbi yekhabhoni, iintsika zentsimbi ezizaliswe yikhonkrithi, ezinye zineentloko ezimelana nokubetheka.

Imigangatho yamazwe ngamazwe yokulwa nokungqubana:

I-PAS 68 (umgangatho waseBritane): Ivavanya amandla ee-bollards okumelana nokungqubana nezithuthi ezahlukeneyo.

I-ASTM F2656 (umgangatho waseMelika): Uvavanyo lwamanqanaba ee-bollards ezichasene nokungqubana, ezifana namanqanaba e-K4, K8, kunye ne-K12.

I-IWA 14 (umgangatho wamazwe ngamazwe): Ivavanya ukusebenza kokuzikhusela kwee-bollards xa zingqubana ngesantya esiphezulu.

4. Iindlela zokufakelaiibhodi zesikhululo seenqwelo-moya

Uhlobo oluzinzileyo emhlabeni: lugqunywe ngqo phantsi komhlaba, lufanelekile kwiindawo ezivaliweyo ixesha elide.

Uhlobo lokuphakamisa olungcwatywe kwangaphambili: luphakanyiswa luze luthotywe ziinkqubo ze-hydraulic okanye zombane, zilungele ukungena nokuphuma apho izithuthi zihlala zingena kwaye ziphuma khona.

Uhlobo olususwayo: lungafakwa okanye lususwe njengoko kufuneka, nto leyo enika ukuguquguquka.

5. Iimeko zokusetyenziswa kweebhodi zeenqwelo moya

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