Gutunganya amabati y'ubudodo ubusanzwe bikubiyemo inzira zitandukanye, harimo gushushanya, kuyakata, kuyasudira, no kuyarangiza. Ubwa mbere, igishushanyo cya mabati y'ubudodo kirakorwa, hanyuma icyuma kigacibwa hakoreshejwe uburyo nko gukata cyangwa kuyakata hakoreshejwe laser. Iyo ibice by'icyuma bimaze gukatwa, bihurizwa hamwe kugira ngo bigire ishusho ya mabati y'ubudodo. Uburyo bwo kuyasudira ni ingenzi kugira ngo mabati y'ubudodo akomere kandi arambe. Nyuma yo kuyasudira, amabati y'ubudodo ararangira, ashobora kuba arimo kuyasukura, kuyasiga amarangi, cyangwa kuyasiga ifu, bitewe n'uko ashaka imiterere n'imikorere. Amabati y'ubudodo arangiye asuzumwa kugira ngo amenyekane ko ari meza hanyuma yohererezwe umukiriya.
Gukata hakoreshejwe laser:
Ikoranabuhanga ryo gukata imirasire ya laser ryahinduye imikorere mu nganda mu myaka ya vuba aha, kandi ryabonye uburyo bwo gukora imirasire ya bollard. Imirasire ya bollard ni inkingi ngufi kandi zikomeye zikoreshwa mu kuyobora imodoka, gukumira inzira z'ibinyabiziga, no kurinda inyubako impanuka.
Ikoranabuhanga ryo gukata hakoreshejwe laser rikoresha umuyoboro wa laser ukoresha imbaraga nyinshi mu gukata ibikoresho mu buryo bunoze kandi bwihuse. Iri koranabuhanga rifite inyungu nyinshi ugereranyije n'uburyo busanzwe bwo gukata, nko gukata cyangwa gucukura. Rituma hakorwa isuku kandi neza kandi rishobora gufata imiterere n'imiterere bigoye.
Mu gukora imitako ya bollard, ikoranabuhanga ryo gukata laser rikoreshwa mu gukora imiterere n'igishushanyo cya bollard. Iyo laser iyoborwa na porogaramu ya mudasobwa, ituma icyuma gicibwa neza kandi kigahinduka neza. Ikoranabuhanga rishobora guca ibintu bitandukanye, birimo icyuma, aluminiyumu, na umuringa, bigatuma habaho amahitamo atandukanye mu gushushanya bollard.
Imwe mu nyungu zikomeye z'ikoranabuhanga ryo gukata imirasire ya laser ni ubushobozi bwaryo bwo gukora vuba kandi neza, bigatuma habaho gukora imirasire myinshi. Hamwe n'uburyo gakondo bwo gukata imirasire, bishobora gufata amasaha cyangwa iminsi kugira ngo ikore umurasire umwe. Hamwe n'ikoranabuhanga ryo gukata imirasire ya laser, imirasire myinshi ishobora gukorwa mu masaha make, bitewe n'uburyo imiterere yayo igoye.
Indi nyungu y'ikoranabuhanga ryo gukata laser ni uburyo ritanga ubuziranenge. Umurimbo wa laser ushobora gukata icyuma gifite ubugari bwa santimetero nyinshi, bigatuma habaho imitako ikomeye kandi yizewe. Ubu buryo bunoze kandi butuma habaho imiterere n'amashusho agoye, bigatuma imitako igaragara neza kandi igezweho.
Mu gusoza, ikoranabuhanga ryo gukata hakoreshejwe laser ryabaye igikoresho cy'ingenzi mu gukora bollards. Ubuhanga bwaryo, umuvuduko waryo, n'ubushobozi bwaryo bwo gukora ibintu bitandukanye bituma riba amahitamo meza ku bakora bashaka gukora bollards zikomeye, zizewe kandi zikurura amaso. Uko inganda zikomeza gutera imbere, ikoranabuhanga ryo gukata hakoreshejwe laser nta gushidikanya ko rizagira uruhare runini mu gukora ibicuruzwa bitandukanye.
Gusudira:
Gusudira ni inzira y'ingenzi mu gukora amabati. Bikubiyemo guhuza ibice by'icyuma ukabishyushya kugeza ku bushyuhe bwinshi hanyuma ukabireka bigakonja, bigatuma habaho isano ikomeye kandi irambye. Mu gukora amabati, gusudira bikoreshwa mu guhuza ibice by'icyuma kugira ngo bikore imiterere n'imiterere ya mabati. Uburyo bwo gusudira busaba ubuhanga n'ubuhanga bwo hejuru kugira ngo utwuma dukomere kandi twiringire. Ubwoko bwo gusudira bukoreshwa mu gukora amabati bushobora gutandukana bitewe n'ibikoresho byakoreshejwe n'imbaraga n'uburambe byifuzwa by'umusaruro urangiye.
Gusukura:
Uburyo bwo gusiga irangi ni intambwe y'ingenzi mu gukora amabara y'urutare. Gusiga irangi ni uburyo bwa tekiniki bukoresha ibikoresho byo gusiga irangi kugira ngo icyuma gikoreshwe neza kandi gikureho inenge iyo ari yo yose. Mu gukora amabara y'urutare, ubusanzwe uburyo bwo gusiga irangi bukoreshwa mu gukora irangi ryiza kandi rirabagirana kuri irangi, ibyo bikaba binafasha mu kurinda ingese n'ubundi buryo bwo kwangirika. Uburyo bwo gusiga irangi bushobora gukorwa n'intoki cyangwa hakoreshejwe ibikoresho byikora, bitewe n'ingano n'uburemere bwa irangi. Ubwoko bw'ibikoresho byo gusiga irangi bikoreshwa nabyo bushobora gutandukana bitewe n'irangi ryifuzwa, hamwe n'amahitamo kuva ku mabara akomeye kugeza ku mabara meza. Muri rusange, uburyo bwo gusiga irangi bugira uruhare runini mu kwemeza ko irangi rirangiye ryujuje ubuziranenge n'isura isabwa.
CNC:
Mu nganda zikora, ikoreshwa ry'ikoranabuhanga ryo gutunganya imitako rya CNC (Computer Numerical Control) ryarushijeho gukundwa bitewe n'inyungu zaryo nyinshi ugereranyije n'uburyo gakondo bwo gukora. Iri koranabuhanga ryageze ku ntego yo gukora ibikoresho by'umutekano, harimo imitako, amasafe, n'inzugi z'umutekano. Ubuhanga n'ubunyangamugayo bwo gutunganya imitako ya CNC bitanga inyungu nyinshi mu gukora ibikoresho by'umutekano, harimo kongera imikorere, kuzigama amafaranga, no kurangiza neza ibicuruzwa bifite ireme.
Gusiga ifu:
Gusiga ifu ni ikoranabuhanga rizwi cyane rikoreshwa mu gukora amabati. Rikubiyemo gushyira ifu yumye ku buso bw'icyuma hanyuma ukabishyushya kugira ngo bikore urwego rurambye kandi rurinda. Ikoranabuhanga ryo gusiga ifu ritanga inyungu nyinshi ugereranyije n'uburyo gakondo bwo gusiga amarangi, harimo kuramba cyane, kudacika no gushwanyagurika, ndetse n'ubushobozi bwo gukora amabara atandukanye n'irangi. Mu gukora amabati, gusiga ifu ubusanzwe bikoreshwa nyuma yo gusudira no gusiga irangi. Amabati abanza gusukurwa no gutegurwa kugira ngo ifu ifatanye neza n'ubuso. Hanyuma ifu yumye ikoreshwa hakoreshejwe imbunda itera umwanda, hanyuma amabati agashyuha kugira ngo agire irangi ryiza kandi rirambye. Ikoranabuhanga ryo gusiga ifu ni amahitamo akunzwe mu gukora amabati bitewe no kuramba kwayo no kuba ikora irangi rihoraho kandi ryiza.
